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RT designed the study, coordinated the collection of samples, participated in the processing of water samples, collated and analysed the data, and wrote the manuscript. RC coordinated, received and processed the water samples (including subculturing and sequencing), collated the results and reviewed the manuscript. CT processed water samples, performed sequencing and collated results.CC contributed to the study design, provided institutional support and reviewed the manuscript. FH intellectually contributed to the study design and methodology and the writing of the manuscript. MH intellectually contributed to the study design and methodology, liaised with Brisbane Water, and contributed to the writing of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.”
“Background Legionella pneumophila is the major cause of sporadic cases and outbreaks of legionellosis (91.5%), with sero-group 1 being the predominant serotype (84.