[26] These ideals will include, among other things, enhancing the theoretical base of pharmacists[26] (particularly in clinical pharmacy and public health)[25,27] and supporting pharmacists to develop an ideology that asserts greater commitment to doing good work than to economic gain, and to the quality rather than the economic efficiency of the RG7422 cell line work.[26] The Author(s) declare(s) that they have no conflicts of interest to disclose. This review received no specific grant from any funding agency in the public, commercial or not-for-profit sectors. I wish to thank my family for their support. “
“Objectives  To describe the relationship between job satisfaction of hospital pharmacists and the extent of their involvement in clinical

pharmacy activities, and to see more examine if demographics and practice characteristics are associated with the extent of involvement in clinical pharmacy activities and job satisfaction. Methods  A cross-sectional study was conducted by surveying with a self-administered

questionnaire mailed to all full-time pharmacists employed by the Hospital Authority, Hong Kong. Key findings  Respondents reporting job and career satisfaction averaged near the neutral point. The results indicated an unmet expectation of work balance between clinical activities and drug distribution, with the majority of responding pharmacists desiring a shift of work balance from more drug distributive roles towards more clinical activities. The results also suggested that an unmet expectation in work balance affects job and career satisfaction, particularly in younger, frontline pharmacists. Conclusions  Younger, frontline pharmacists reported lower job satisfaction and a greater gap of unmet expectations in their work balance. This study highlights the importance of pharmacists’ MRIP involvement in clinical activities, as job enrichment would improve job satisfaction and maximise benefits towards patients and healthcare organisations. “
“Dose administration aids (DAAs) organise medicines that have been repacked according to the day of the week and time of the day in which they must be taken. In Australia, DAAs are commonly prepared by pharmacy staff for residential

aged care facility (RACF) medicine administration. Although the limited available literature indicates that DAA incidents of inaccurate or unsuitable medicine repacking do occur, there is a paucity of qualitative research identifying quality improvement strategies for this service. This study aims to investigate the perceived contributing factors to DAA incidents and strategies for quality improvement in RACFs and pharmacies. Health professional perceptions were drawn from three structured focus groups, including six pharmacists, five nurses, a pharmacy technician and a personal care worker. Participants were involved in the preparation, supply or use of DAAs at pharmacies or RACFs that were involved in a previous DAA audit. Transcripts were analysed using thematic analysis.