Baseline assessment of existing diabetes care can inform such design and implementation. The aim of this study was to inventory diabetes health care resources in Qatar. A prospective survey of private and public health care facilities serving outpatients in the country was conducted. A nine-item questionnaire was administered to determine patient access, multidisciplinary services and availability of drug therapy. Thirty-five (67%) of 52 identified health care settings participated. Services devoted to diabetes care were Trametinib mw declared at five hospitals (one private and four public) and 24 clinics (15 private and nine public). The majority were located

in the country’s capital. Few offered services to children and adolescents (20% of hospitals, 55% of clinics). Most were led by general practitioner physicians with limited multidisciplinary contribution (nurses in 73%, dietitians

in 17%). Administration of certain drug therapy may be restricted to specialist prescribers and may be unavailable to non-nationals. Patients with diabetes in Qatar may seek care from an array of private and public health settings. Elements of any comprehensive national plan to address diabetes and its complications must incorporate enhanced training support for primary care physicians, expanded multidisciplinary care and services for children and adolescents. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons. Diabetes is recognised as a global epidemic affecting some 200 million people worldwide. According to the International Diabetes Federation, this figure is projected to increase to 333 million by 2025.1 Regions Panobinostat research buy with the highest prevalence are currently found in Gulf Corporation Council countries, including the state of Qatar, an Arab emirate occupying a small peninsula in the Persian Gulf.2 This gas- and oil-rich nation has Anacetrapib a population of around 1.9 million predominantly comprised of diverse

expatriate populations, of which as many as 700 000 are from South East Asia and possess inherent predispositions towards diabetes.3,4 Estimates of diagnosed diabetes in Qatar have ranged from 12% (all residents) to 17% (among Qatari only) with another 10% characterised as ‘pre-diabetes’.5,6 The high proportion of people in Qatar with impaired glucose tolerance and other associated modifiable risk factors (central obesity, sedentary behaviour) will only contribute to an increased prevalence of diabetes in the country over the coming years.7 Therapeutic targets are identified for glucose, blood pressure and lipid measurements and other modifiable risk factors. These goals are encompassed in a number of international clinical practice guideline documents outlining standards for diabetes care.8–11 Despite availability of such tools, gaps exist in translating evidence-based care into clinical practice.